Periodontal disease is just a scientific way of saying “gum disease”. The mildest form of the condition is known as gingivitis which may explain why periodontal disease treatment is not taken more seriously by most people. This is because the symptoms of gingivitis tend to be quite mild and usually painless. Advanced periodontal disease occurs when the bacteria responsible for gingivitis spread below the gum line. Once the bacteria spread below the gum line, advanced periodontal disease treatment procedures are the only way to stop the infection caused by the bacteria. However, while many common dental health problems are the result of our own poor oral hygiene habits, sometimes there are cases when issues arise due to medical problems completely unrelated to the mouth. In most cases, however, you can avoid the serious consequences related to severe periodontal disease by practicing good oral hygiene and making sure to see your dentist for regular check-ups.